Thyroid disease is a kind of disease in which the thyroid glands stop producing the thyroid hormones. Thyroid gland is a butterfly shaped gland and is located below the Adam's apple at the front side of our neck. The hormone which is produced in known as thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), it is a hormone secreted by the thyroid gland and the pituitary gland. In addition, the function of hypothalamus present in our brain is also affected and it stops producing thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) which is actually responsible for regulating the functions of pituitary gland.

The other diseases in relevance for the thyroid disease within the power of thyroid stimulating hormone increases in your body plus it leads to hyperthyroidism as well as the opposite effect which we discussed above is known as as hypothyroidism.

Reasons for Thyroid Disease

There could be completely different kinds of causes for that thyroid disease a number of them might include:

* Grave's disease in which there is over production of thyroid hormone.

* Thyroid cancer can also be a reason for thyroid disease. Thyroid cancer may be due to the radiation received on the head or neck regions in any phase of life.

* This device the drug called lithium can also be responsible for the thyroid disease.

* Inflammation in the thyroid gland may end up in leaking a lot of thyroid hormones eventually leading to the thyroid disease.

* Hashimoto's thyroiditis is really a disease when the thyroid tissues are now being attacked so they really stop functioning and producing hormones.

* In almost any surgery being carried out earlier, a thyroid of the body is being chemically destroyed or removed in this case hormones can never be produced naturally.

* Exposure to an excessive amount of iodine is a cause of thyroid problem. Some heart and cold medicines are extremely big causes of iodine in your body. Some laser light treatments will also be a huge iodine supply to body causing hypothyroidism.

Symptoms of Thyroid Disease

Since the thyroid is definitely a significant organ in our body that creates the hormones which helps to maintain your metabolism of our body, there are tons of signs that the body shows whenever those hormones are over-functioning or under-functioning.

* Muscle tissue and joints start to pain regularly. You gradually start feeling your arms and joints are losing their power day by day.

* The malfunctioning of the thyroid brings about the swelling with the gland which eventually swells the neck region with the body. A diseased person starts feeling agitation using the collars and turtleneck of the clothes due to the enlarged neck portion.

* Skin and hair complaints are one of the most prominent signs in the body experiencing the thyroid disease. Because of hypothyroidism the hair of the person becomes weak and brittle ultimately producing a severe thinning hair. An individual may go through that their hair are weakening everyday and are easily falling. And also the skin becomes dry and thin.

* People suffering from hypothyroidism constantly hold the problem of constipation. In severe hyperthyroidism cases, a person may also be struggling with ibs (IBS).

* Menstrual irregularities will be the common characteristic of a thyroid problem disease. You might have menses with a lot of pain. Even the menstrual period could have gaps. If the menstrual irregularities are left untreated for a long time of energy it may result in infertility.

* When you have a household thyroid problem you might be at high risk of getting this challenge yourself. The probability of thyroid disease increases with the genetic thyroid disease reference.

* Since the hypothyroid produces hormones to regulate the metabolic system from the body, our bodies metabolism gets affected very dangerously in the case of thyroid problem. The cholesterol degree of the individual gets high in the case of thyroid problem especially hyperthyroidism.

* Thyroid disease gives rise to an extremely high level of depression and panic. The mind gradually loses its capability to handle depression, switching moods and anxiety attacks. A person often loses control and panic on serious issues and does not keep it in check even by consuming antidepressant pills too.

* When it comes to thyroid disease, the body weight increases or decreases for any excuse. Regarding hypothyroidism the body weight usually increases combined with the swelling. Weight-loss and the notions connected with controlling weight also become impossible.

* Fatigue is something which the thyroid disease gave rise to. A person may feel exhausted even after having a very good night's sleep. In other cases, a patient may also suffer from insomnia and the feeling of extreme fatigue and exhaustion the entire day.

Treatment of Thyroid Disease

Treating the thyroid disease varies based on the kind of thyroid disease you are having.

* Hypothyroidism is usually treated as by artificially inserting that missing hormone in the body which is the key hormone in the basic metabolic functions of the body.

* Thyroid diseases can also be cured by the manner of autoimmune system where different antibodies are artificially inserted inside the patient's body.

* Hyperthyroidism can usually be treated by using radioactive iodine treatment.

* Thyroid cancer can be treated by killing the cancerous tissues from the assistance of laser (Laser skin treatment) or by detaching the cancerous tissues with the aid of medicines.